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Understanding Kinesthetic Intelligence!

by Hasan on September 30, 2008

Kinesthesia is our movement sense. It simply refers to an awareness of changes in momentum, balance, pressure and body position in general. It tells us all about how we are moving our bodies. Kinesthetic intelligence includes control of the bodily motions, the ability to handle objects skillfully and the gift for using whole body motions.

You would have seen or you could be one of those people, who are always on the move; who study while walking, whose body is forever active irrespective of what they are doing, even while watching TV. For the kinesthetic types, moving is fundamental and they often fidget if nothing else. It helps them concentrate better.

This “body smart” group as they are called affectionately includes overly active people who indulge in physical self and for whom learning is a physical experience.

Kinesthetic Intelligence And Our Brain

The area of kinesthetic intelligence is located in the cerebellum and concerns the thalamus, main ganglions and others parts of the brain. The brain’s motor cortex controls bodily motion and people with this intelligence display dexterity and skills for fine motor movement.

Identifying Kinesthetic Intelligence

It is very easy to identify people with kinesthetic intelligence. They enjoy and usually are seen to be successful in active sports, constructing, dancing, hands-on tasks, working with scientific probes and microscopes, robotics, digital still and video cameras etc. These activities involve deftness and physical coordination and using their fine and gross motor skills, people with kinesthetic intelligence involve in learning and expressing themselves through various physical activities.

Kinesthetic Behavior

People with kinesthetic intelligence behave differently to those that completely follow the norms set by society. These people love figuring out how things work and do not need others to tell them. They do things going by their instincts and get “gut feelings” for things around them. They have plenty of physical energy and love physical movement. They cannot stay still for long and are often described as being “on the go.” Children squirm at the breakfast table or even at their desk at school. They enjoy dance, sports and any exhilarating experience. They are very good at creating things and they are always active and love outdoors. Their motor skills are excellent and they are very aware of their bodies. They learn well through movement and “doing” and prefer touching than looking.

We keep hearing things like, “My mind works better when I’m doing something physical, like running or walking.” “I like spending all my free time outdoors.” “I enjoy working with my hands.” All these constitute kinesthetic intelligence.

Creativity

This sort of high kinesthetic intelligence is what creates scientists, writers, artists, musicians, dancers, performers and other creative people that allow their minds and hands to move without any pre-planned format. While some are blessed with athletic abilities, others are gifted in fine-motor skills, such as drawing and crafts.

Many creative writers use free writing style to get ideas and musical composers end up playing impromptu pieces. These are examples of allowing the body to take over and play a leading role in coming up with new ideas. These actions are not pre-planned and it is just the body movement preceding the thought processes.

A person with kinesthetic intelligence is said to write beautifully and can make writing feel real, funny, down to earth and physical. If this intelligence is strong in a piece of writing, then it is likely to affect the reader at the gut level. This writing may also have a natural sense of movement, the kind of writing that people may say, “breathes.”

Reaction Of Society

Society is almost startled with what it perceives as hyperactivity, being called “intelligence.” Kinesthetic-intelligence is one of the basic human intelligences that has not been appreciated in our culture and has always been suppressed by civilizations. It is the negative social conditioning that causes people to suppress the bodily kinesthetic intelligence.

Albert Einstein once stated that he felt it in his muscles, when he was thinking about something that later proved to be very significant. This heightened kinesthetic sense tells us that helping develop this kinesthetic sensitivity from an early age, instead of suppressing it, will help people turning out to be more creative individuals.

Discouragement

Children grow up as conditioned by the society. Without realizing what it is, most people, including parents and teachers, restrict children from doing a lot of things just because that is not the way they are supposed to be done. In school the superior student is always the one that is great at copying the sequences of movements in writing, dancing, in sports, in speech and even social manners. These things teach a student to pay attention to something that is being taught and then do them accordingly. Whereas, the kinesthetically creative person lets the body lead and moves independently without following any preconceived plan. These free combinations may produce excellence in many areas. Who knows there could be a highly creative individual hidden in your child too. But it takes an intelligent adult to recognize and understand kinesthetic activities.

Some people may say that this is like putting the cart ahead of the horse. An example of the Volkswagen is given when comparing a kinesthetic person. In Volkswagen, the motor is at the back of the vehicle and this is German innovation. Similarly, in the creation of intelligent and creative individuals, children should be allowed to innovate without having to follow a planned course.

How To Encourage Kinesthetic Intelligence?

Rather than ridicule children with kinesthetic intelligence and who are very fidgety, it is better to give them tools and equipment to manipulate in class. Rather than stopping them from moving, it is better to let their bodies develop through expression, enabling them to grow up into creative individuals.

They need opportunities to learn by acting things out or moving, as they are “hands-on” learners. Expecting them to sit quiet for long and listen to something without experiencing it physically is unrealistic.

People with kinesthetic intelligence can be excellent with fine-motor or gross-motor skills, or even both. People like surgeons, athletes, dancers are highly valued, either for their skills, their talent or things they produce. Kinesthetic intelligence needs to be understood better to be able to provide better opportunities to such people, in order to bring out their hidden talents.

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{ 10 comments }

Wordweave September 30, 2008 at 7:47 pm

Very interesting points!

It is said that letting kinesthetic children explore themselves increases their self-esteem as adults. Parents and teachers should be educated about this.

Wish I had known all this when my son was younger.

nikki May 27, 2009 at 1:20 am

This is a very interesting article with some very useful tips. I am going through the changes of my son being hyper versus a kinesthetic learner. This has given me HOPE. thanks.

Mohammed Zaki June 15, 2009 at 2:35 am

Dear Hassan

This has been an insightful article for me. I am trying to understand myself as a kinesthetic person and how I can improve myself . Thank you for writing and sharing this knowledge. If you have any other information about kinesthetic learning do forward me at my email.

Zakii from Singapore

Makeda Solomon August 14, 2009 at 10:31 pm

This article is a God-send for me as my 7 yr old son will not be returning to his Montessori school in September as they are not able to ‘handle’ him. He is very energetic and moves around a lot. After an assessment report, I looked into matters further and recognised ALL of his behavioral traits in the descriptions of a Kinesthetic Learner. I am now relieved to know what i am working with and excited about organising a tailor-made learning environment for him. Any ideas on a home-schooling package that fits Kinesthetic kids, please let me know.

So want to get it right to facilitate my little ‘Einstein’ :)

Sara M. September 7, 2009 at 10:44 pm

my child has been recognized as a kinesthetic learner, she is in first grade but reading on second grade level and she is very hands on, the teacher at school keeps on pulling the “yellow light” almost every day and is getting me really frustrated because I know what she is able to learn, she is not behind at all but still because she won’t sit all day long she is being “labeled”. I wonder if i could find a school that is familiar with kinesthetic children…….

bum_buddy February 4, 2010 at 2:43 am

hey nikki bro

Mak April 17, 2010 at 5:19 pm

Sara M. I too am seeking (and actually thinking of setting up my own!) Kinesthetic Learning Centre. My son, 8yrs, is currently at home with me while I am working on building a full Kinesthetic learning programme for him. His last school was a Montessori School, which is considered one of the best learning environments for our hands on children. They 'released' him, stating that they did not have sufficient resources to teach him. My thought now is that it is the actual teacher/school approach that has to match with our very gifted children. They must understand and MAKE provision to incorporate manipulative learning tools in the classroom. I agree with Wordweave. The teachers and other parents need to be educated about this, as 'damage' is being caused to the many Kinesthetic learners who are being labeled and removed because they pose too much of a challenge to the 'traditional' structures.

KRJr May 22, 2010 at 7:41 am

Wow!! after reading so many article about kinesthetic learner, i'm sure that i'm one of the kinesthetic learner… now i am 15 years old..

Jeh June 16, 2010 at 5:33 am

I've always thought that I was a visual learner until I took many quizzes that identified me as a kines. learner. I have been able to sit down for a long period of time until this year (grade 12 second semester-18 years old) and I find it just so odd for a random change and discovery. However I do a lot creative and athletic things, wow. Thanks for the article!

Khamstudio September 7, 2010 at 7:06 pm

Thank you! I am a kinesthetic learner… been a workaholic, working 6 days (7 days if my family lets me!) and going to the theatre is a waste of money because I always go use the bathroom or just walk around. I work-out and run 3 miles daily. Everytime I get an idea, my muscles get excited and I fidgit and have to draw it out. Turns out my daughter is the same way! and she doesn’t have to wait 30 years to find out!

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